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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>NSSO_54_Schedule_3.3_Information on Common Property Resources_Village Facilities</titl>
        <IDNo>DDI-IND-MOSPI-NSSO-54Rnd-Sch3pt3-Jan1998-June1998</IDNo>
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        <othId role="Generation of study document" affiliation="Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Paris and Computer centre MOSPI, India">
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            Shalini Gupta
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Information on Common Property Resources and Village Facilities: NSS 54th Round, Schedule 3.3, January 1998 - June 1998</titl>
        <altTitl>
          NSS 54th Round
        </altTitl>
        <IDNo>DDI-IND-MOSPI-NSSO-54Rnd-Sch3pt3-Jan1998-June1998</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty affiliation="M/o Statistics and Programme Implementation(MOSPI),Government of India (GOI)">National Sample Survey Office</AuthEnty>
        <othId role="Finalisation of survey study" affiliation="GOI">
          <p>
            Governing council and Working Group
          </p>
        </othId>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer abbr="SDRD" affiliation="National Sample Survey Office " role="Questionnaire Desgn, Sampling methodology,Survey Reports  Questionnaire Desgn, Sampling methodology,Survey Reports  Questionnaire Design, Sampling methodology, Survey Reports">
          Survey Design Reearch Division
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        <producer abbr="FOD" affiliation="National Sample Survey Office " role="Field Work">
          Field Operations Division
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        <producer abbr="DPD" affiliation="National Sample Survey Office " role="Data Processing">
          Data Processing Division
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        <producer abbr="CC, MOSPI" affiliation="M/o Statistics and Programme Implementation(MOSPI),Government of India (GOI)" role="Tabulation and Dissemination">
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      <distStmt>
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          DDG, Computer Centre
        </contact>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serName>
          Socio-Economic/Monitoring Survey [hh/sems]
        </serName>
        <serInfo><![CDATA[The importance of common property resources (CPRs) and their management have been acknowledged by policy makers and researchers. In recent years, official policies and schemes have been initiated for promoting peoples' participation in management of these resources. A number of studies have been undertaken by scholars to assess the size, contribution and nature of these resources and the institutional arrangements for their management. But these are mostly of the nature of case studies and do not provide comprehensive estimates either at the national or state level. The study on common property resources conducted in the 54th round of NSSO is the first nationwide survey on the subject. The state and national level estimates on the size, utilization and contribution of CPRs that the survey is expected to generate will help for building up the much needed database. 

In this survey, the study on CPR has been conducted for obtaining information on availability of CPRs and their utilization. Broadly speaking, information on 'availability' has been collected in the Village Schedule 3.3 and that on 'utilization' in blocks 8 to 12 of Schedule 31. 

The information collected in the village schedule pertained to the entire area of the sample village. This practice has been followed even when hamlets groups are formed for the household survey. 

Common Property Resources (CPRs) are resources accessible to and collectively owned/held/managed by an identifiable community and to which no individual has exclusive property rights. Terms like “accessible”, “collectively owned/held/managed”, “identifiable community” and “exclusive property rights” are briefly explained below:

Accessible: Accessibility to a resource is determined either by legal status or by convention. If the community has a legal right of ownership or possession on the resource, it is clearly accessible to the community. Besides such legal rights, customarily accepted user rights on the resource will also be treated as "accessible" to the community.

Collectively owned/held/managed: "Collectively owned or held" presumes a legal status. Thus, a resource collectively owned or formally (by legal sanction or official assignment) held by a community would decidedly be a common property resource. A resource nominally held by a community would be treated as "collectively managed" only when a group of people who has the right to its use is governed by a commonly accepted set of rules -- in most cases unwritten.]]></serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2012-06-03"></version>
      </verStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <abstract>The study on common property resources conducted in the 54th round of NSSO is the first nationwide survey on the subject. The state and national level estimates on the size, utilization and contribution of CPRs that the survey is expected to generate will help for building up the much needed database. In this survey, the study on CPR has been conducted for obtaining information on availability of CPRs and their utilization. Broadly speaking, information on 'availability' has been collected in the Village Schedule 3.3 and that on 'utilization' in blocks 8 to 12 of Schedule 31. The information collected in the village schedule pertained to the entire area of the sample village. This practice has been followed even when hamlets groups are formed for the household survey. Common Property Resources (CPRs) are resources accessible to and collectively owned/held/managed by an identifiable community and to which no individual has exclusive property rights.</abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate date="1998-01-01" event="start" cycle="Sub Round 1"/>
        <collDate date="1998-03-31" event="end" cycle="Sub Round 1"/>
        <collDate date="1998-04-01" event="start" cycle="Sub Round 2"/>
        <collDate date="1998-06-30" event="end" cycle="Sub Round 2"/>
        <nation abbr="IND">India</nation>
        <geogCover>The survey covered the whole of the Indian Union except
(i) Ladakh &amp; Kargil districts of J &amp; K, 
(ii) 768 interior villages of Nagaland situated beyond 5 kms. of the bus route &amp; 
(iii) 195 villages of A &amp; N Islands which remain inaccessible throughout the year.</geogCover>
        <anlyUnit>Randomly selected households  based on sampling procedure and members of the household</anlyUnit>
        <universe>The survey used the interview method of data collection from a sample of randomly selected households and members of the household.</universe>
        <dataKind>
          Sample survey data [ssd]
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      <notes><![CDATA[Two approaches are to be followed for collection of data on CPR. For the size of CPR, information will be collected only for the CPRs within the boundary of the village which are formally (i.e. by legal sanction or official assignment) held by village panchayat or a community of the village. These will be henceforth referred to as CPRs in de jure sense. For data on collections from CPRs, the coverage of CPR is extended to include CPRs held, whether formally or nominally, by the panchayat or a community of the village. It will also include resources which are de facto used as common resources like revenue land not assigned to the panchayat or any other community, degraded forest land, or even private land in use of the community by convention. The common use of private property may be confined to particular seasons like cultivated land between crops, submerged fields used for fishing, etc.

Besides information on CPRs this schedule is also meant for collecting data on availability of various facilities in the village. The schedule consists of the following blocks. 

Block 0: Descriptive identification of sample village.
Block 1: Identification of sample village.
Block 2: Particulars of field operations.
Block 3: Availability of various facilities.
Block 4: Particulars of common land in the village and nearby forest.
Block 5: Particulars of common water resources in the village.
Block 6: Particulars of collection from forest and other common village land (commons).

COVERAGE OF COMMON PROPERTY LAND RECOURCES (COMMONS) IN DE JURE AND DE FACTO APPROACHES

In the de jure approach, the common property land resources will be understood as all, which are used as common land and are under the formal (i.e. by legal sanction or official assignment) control of the village panchayat or a community of the village.  Thus, de jure CPR land will include all permanent pasture & grazing land, village forest & woodlots, common threshing grounds, dumping grounds and village sites.  In addition, it will also include all other land of a government department which are formally held by the panchayat or a community of the village.

Within a village there are also other types of common land. These are classified by land use as barren and uncultivable land, long fallow, cultivable waste and area under non-agricultural use.   All these categories of land are owned by the government, except where the ownership is otherwise defined. These land are administered by the revenue departments.  In de facto sense, these categories of land also belong to village communities, as the local people has usufructuary rights over them. Usually, these are nominally held by the village panchayat. Again, vasted lands, i.e. those declared surplus under the land ceiling and state acquisition (zamindari abolition) acts, are nominally held by the village panchayat, and often used like any other common land in the village. Thus, these categories of land will be treated as de facto CPR land.

All land owned by the households or held by them on long-term lease of 30 years or more will not be considered as CPR, unless such privately owned or held land are pooled and used as a common resource.  Land under institutions like schools, medical centres, hospitals, and all other land for non-agricultural uses (by standard classification) will, however, be excluded.  But land under a water body, if for common use, will be included in de facto CPR land.  Moreover, collection of leaves, fuelwood, etc. from the road-side trees will also be included.]]></notes>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Common Property Resources</keyword>
        <keyword>Village Facilities</keyword>
        <keyword>54th Round</keyword>
        <keyword>3.3 Schedule</keyword>
        <keyword>January 1998 - June 1998</keyword>
      </subject>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <sampProc>As usual, a stratified sampling design is adopted in this round.  The first stage units are census villages ( panchayat wards in case of Kerala) in the rural sector  and the NSSO Urban Frame Survey (UFS) blocks in the urban sector.  The ultimate stage units are households in both the sectors.

Sampling frame for first stage units
(a) Rural :  The lists of census villages of 1991 population census (1981 census list for J &amp; K) constitute the sampling frame for the rural sector.  For Kerala, however, the list of panchayat wards has been used as the sampling frame for selection of panchayat wards in the rural sector.  For Nagaland, the villages located within 5 kms. of a bus route constitute the sampling frame, whereas, for Andaman &amp; Nicobar Islands, the list of acces­sible villages constitutes the sampling frame.
(b) Urban : The lists of latest UFS blocks have been considered  as the sampling frame for all cities and towns.  

 Stratification
(a) Rural : At first, the following three strata (namely strata types 1, 2 &amp; 3) are formed at the level of each state/u.t.:-
Stratum 1 : list of uninhabited villages(as per '91 census).
stratum 2 : villages with population 1 to 50 (including both the boundaries)
stratum 3 : villages with population more than 15,000

Strata types 1, 2 &amp; 3 above are formed provided there are at least 10 villages in each of the strata types in the state/u.t. as per 1991 population census.  Otherwise, these villages are included in the general strata  as described below :

After formation of the strata types 1, 2 &amp; 3 (wherever applicable), the remaining villages of the state/u.t. are consid­ered for formation of general strata.  Each district with popula­tion less than 2 million as per 1991 census forms a separate stratum (however, district having a population of 2 million or more is divided into a number of strata as per usual procedure followed in NSS).  For Gujarat, some districts cut across NSS regions.  In such cases, the part  of a  district falling in an NSS region forms a separate stratum.

(b) Urban : Strata are formed within NSS region by grouping towns.</sampProc>
        <deviat>
          There was no deviation from the original sampling design.
        </deviat>
        <collMode>Face-to-face [f2f]</collMode>
        <resInstru><![CDATA[Besides information on CPRs this schedule is also meant for collecting data on availability of various facilities in the village. The schedule consists of the following blocks. 

Block 0: Descriptive identification of sample village.
Block 1: Identification of sample village.
Block 2: Particulars of field operations.
Block 3: Availability of various facilities.
Block 4: Particulars of common land in the village and nearby forest.
Block 5: Particulars of common water resources in the village.
Block 6: Particulars of collection from forest and other common village land (commons).

COVERAGE OF COMMON PROPERTY LAND RECOURCES (COMMONS) IN DE JURE AND DE FACTO APPROACHES

In the de jure approach, the common property land resources will be understood as all, which are used as common land and are under the formal (i.e. by legal sanction or official assignment) control of the village panchayat or a community of the village.  Thus, de jure CPR land will include all permanent pasture & grazing land, village forest & woodlots, common threshing grounds, dumping grounds and village sites.  In addition, it will also include all other land of a government department which are formally held by the panchayat or a community of the village.

Within a village there are also other types of common land. These are classified by land use as barren and uncultivable land, long fallow, cultivable waste and area under non-agricultural use.   All these categories of land are owned by the government, except where the ownership is otherwise defined. These land are administered by the revenue departments.  In de facto sense, these categories of land also belong to village communities, as the local people has usufructuary rights over them. Usually, these are nominally held by the village panchayat. Again, vasted lands, i.e. those declared surplus under the land ceiling and state acquisition (zamindari abolition) acts, are nominally held by the village panchayat, and often used like any other common land in the village. Thus, these categories of land will be treated as de facto CPR land.

All land owned by the households or held by them on long-term lease of 30 years or more will not be considered as CPR, unless such privately owned or held land are pooled and used as a common resource.  Land under institutions like schools, medical centres, hospitals, and all other land for non-agricultural uses (by standard classification) will, however, be excluded.  But land under a water body, if for common use, will be included in de facto CPR land.  Moreover, collection of leaves, fuelwood, etc. from the road-side trees will also be included.]]></resInstru>
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          Computer Centre
        </contact>
        <conditions>
          Validated unit level data relating to various survey rounds are available on CD-ROMS which can be obtained from the Deputy Director General, Computer Centre, M/O Statistics and PI, East Block No. 10 R.K. Puram, New Delhi-110066 by remitting the price along with packaging and postal charges as well as giving an undertaking duly signed in a specified format.The amount is to be remitted by way of demand draft drawn in favour of Pay &amp; Accounts Officer, Ministry of Statistics &amp; Programme Implementation, payable at New Delhi.
        </conditions>
        <disclaimer>
          The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
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        <labl><![CDATA[Gujarat                               ]]></labl>
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      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          16
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Meghalaya                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          70
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          17
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Mizoram                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          40
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          18
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Nagaland                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          56
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          19
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Orissa                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          220
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          20
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Punjab                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          162
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          21
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Rajasthan                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          228
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          22
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Sikkim                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          60
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          23
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tamil Nadu               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          335
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          24
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tripura                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          75
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          25
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Uttar Pradesh            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          633
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          26
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[West Bengal              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          336
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          27
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[A & N Islands            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          37
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          28
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Chandigarh               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          29
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Dadra & Nagar Haveli        ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          30
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Daman &amp; Diu
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          31
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Delhi                    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          9
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          32
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Lakshdweep               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          33
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Pondicherry              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <codInstr>
        This variable has been derived from the variable "State Region" to enable the users to easily access state wise data.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V4" name="Sub_sample" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="15" EndPos="15" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub sample
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5047
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[An important feature of the NSS sampling design is that  the total sample of first stage units is drawn in the form of two  or more independent and parallel samples, termed as interpenetrating sub-samples. Each sub- sample is  drawn by the same 
sampling scheme and is capable of providing valid estimates of the population parameters. The comparison of sub-sample wise estimates shows  the margin of uncertainty associated with the combined sample estimate. 
 
Interpenetrating sub-samples have been used in NSS (i) to obtain valid estimates from each sub-round (season) of the survey  round, and (ii) to ensure that Central and State samples for any State/ UT cover independent and equally valid samples of units. 

The samples surveyed by the NSSO staff are termed as Central sample and the matched samples surveyed by State Government staff are termed as State sample.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Central sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2527
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          State sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2520
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V5" name="Sub_round" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="16" EndPos="16" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub round
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5047
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[The survey period of six months of this round  was divided  into  two sub-rounds of three months duration. Equal number of sample villages and blocks were  allotted for survey in each of these two sub-rounds.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 1
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2528
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 2
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2519
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V30" name="sector" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="17" EndPos="17" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sector
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5047
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Sector : A word used for the rural-urban demarcation.
      </txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Rural
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5047
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Urban
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          0
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V31" name="district_code" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="18" EndPos="19" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        district code
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5047
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V32" name="stratum" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="20" EndPos="21" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5047
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V33" name="sub_stratum" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="22" EndPos="22" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sub-stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5047
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V6" name="Flot_Number" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="23" EndPos="27" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Flot Number
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5047
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <codInstr>
        This round contains some variables which are not in the questionnaire. These variables have been calculated for the purpose of specific tabulation for which documentation is not available. The user may ignore them.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V8" name="Level" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="28" EndPos="29" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Level
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5047
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          01
        </catValu>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5047
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V9" name="B3_q1" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="30" EndPos="30" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for metalled road
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for the metalled road from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5034
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3032
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          670
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          651
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          364
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          317
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V10" name="B3_q2" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="31" EndPos="31" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for all weather road
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for all weather road from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5038
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3628
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          525
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          457
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          239
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          188
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V11" name="B3_q3" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="32" EndPos="32" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for other fair-weather road
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for other fair-weather road from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4999
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3757
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          481
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          345
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          170
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          245
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V12" name="B3_q4" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="33" EndPos="33" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for railway station
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for railway station from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5031
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          119
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          183
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          477
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          764
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3488
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V13" name="B3_q5" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="34" EndPos="34" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for bus stop
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for bus stop from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5038
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2607
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          702
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          843
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          547
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          337
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V14" name="B3_q6" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="35" EndPos="35" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for post office
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for post office from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5041
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2450
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          997
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1100
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          322
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          171
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V15" name="B3_q7" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="36" EndPos="36" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for telegraph office
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for telegraph office from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5037
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          515
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          352
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          922
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1182
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2066
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V16" name="B3_q8" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="37" EndPos="37" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for telephone P.C.O
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for telephone P.C.O from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5037
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1533
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          466
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          877
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          882
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1279
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V17" name="B3_q9" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="38" EndPos="38" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for other telephone facilities
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for other telephone facilities from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5030
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1917
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          370
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          760
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          742
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1241
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V18" name="B3_q10" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="39" EndPos="39" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for library
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for library from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5026
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          819
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          292
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          577
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          810
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2528
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V19" name="B3_q11" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="40" EndPos="40" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for cinema
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for cinema from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5034
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          251
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          217
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          634
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1011
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2921
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V20" name="B3_q12" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="41" EndPos="41" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for video parlour
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for video parlour from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5019
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          276
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          234
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          599
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          906
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3004
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V21" name="B3_q13" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="42" EndPos="42" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for commercial bank
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for commercial bank from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5038
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          701
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          495
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1237
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1211
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1394
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V22" name="B3_q14" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="43" EndPos="43" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for co-operative bank
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for co-operative bank from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5035
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          809
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          422
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1067
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1096
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1641
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V23" name="B3_q15" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="44" EndPos="44" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for rural bank
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for rural bank from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5032
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          487
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          395
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1144
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1251
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1755
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V24" name="B3_q16" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="45" EndPos="45" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for self-help group
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for self-help group from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4953
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          889
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          148
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          422
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          552
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2942
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V25" name="B3_q17" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="46" EndPos="46" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for primary school
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for primary school from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5039
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4468
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          370
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          144
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          27
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          28
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V26" name="B3_q18" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="47" EndPos="47" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for secondary school
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for secondary school from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5038
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1776
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          827
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1362
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          681
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          391
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V27" name="B3_q19" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="48" EndPos="48" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance for higher secondary school
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance for higher secondary school from the centre of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[For each of the items 1 to 19, distance of the facility from the centre of the village will be recorded in terms of code. The distance codes are as follows:


Within village    ...  ... ... ...   ... 1
Outside village:
Up to 2 km.  ...   ...   ...   ... 2
   2 - 5 km .   ...   ...   ...   ... 3
 5 - 10 km.    ...   ...   ...   ... 4
Above 10 km  .   ...   ...   ... 5

If a particular facility is available within the village, the distance code will always be 1 irrespective of its distance from the centre of the village. One of the codes 2 to 5 will be applicable only when the facility is available at a place outside the village. If a facility is available at two different places, the distance of the nearest place will be considered. In this connection, it should be noted that if (say) the nearest secondary school also has primary classes and the nearest primary school is farther away, the distance code of the secondary school is to be recorded against both primary school and middle school.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5033
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          within village
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          634
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          outside village upto 2 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          473
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          2-5 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1215
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          5-10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1206
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          over 10 km
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1505
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V28" name="B3_q20" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="49" EndPos="49" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        any bio-gas plant
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Whether there is any bio-gas plant in the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Item 20 & 21 are meant for collecting information on bio-gas plants in the village whether there is any bio-gas plant in the village will be first ascertained and recorded in terms of codes in Item 20.  If the response for Item 20 is 'yes' (code '1'), the number of plants in the village will be recorded in Item 21.  All bio-gas plants, whether privately owned or not, will be considered for this item.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5047
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1359
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3688
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V29" name="B3_q21" files="F1" dcml="0" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="50" EndPos="51" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        no. of plants
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How many bio-gas plants are there in the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Item 20 & 21 are meant for collecting information on bio-gas plants in the village whether there is any bio-gas plant in the village will be first ascertained and recorded in terms of codes in Item 20.  If the response for Item 20 is 'yes' (code '1'), the number of plants in the village will be recorded in Item 21.  All bio-gas plants, whether privately owned or not, will be considered for this item.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="1" max="99"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1359
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        3688
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        1
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        99
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        9.434
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        15.299
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V41" name="FSU_srl_no" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="1" EndPos="5" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Primary key - unique identifier for a village
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V35" name="Record_No" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="6" EndPos="6" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Record Number
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V36" name="Round_Schedule" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="7" EndPos="9" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Round Schedule
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V37" name="State_Region" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="10" EndPos="12" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        State-Region
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Regions are hierarchical domains of study below the level of State/ Union Territory in the NSS.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V50" name="State" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="13" EndPos="14" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        State
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          02
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Andhra Pradesh                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          363
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          03
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Arunachal Pradesh          ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          48
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          04
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Assam                    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          205
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          05
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Bihar
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          475
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          06
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Goa
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          16
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          07
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Gujarat                               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          190
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          08
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Haryana                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          79
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          09
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Himachal Pradesh                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          127
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          10
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Jammu & Kashmir         ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          109
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          11
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Karnataka                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          201
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          12
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Kerala                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          182
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          13
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Madhya Pradesh                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          369
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          14
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Maharashtra              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          344
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          15
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Manipur                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          55
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          16
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Meghalaya                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          70
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          17
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Mizoram                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          40
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          18
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Nagaland                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          56
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          19
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Orissa                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          220
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          20
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Punjab                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          162
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          21
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Rajasthan                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          228
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          22
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Sikkim                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          60
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          23
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tamil Nadu               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          335
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          24
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tripura                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          75
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          25
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Uttar Pradesh            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          633
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          26
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[West Bengal              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          336
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          27
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[A & N Islands            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          37
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          28
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Chandigarh               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          29
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Dadra & Nagar Haveli        ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          30
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Daman &amp; Diu
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          31
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Delhi                    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          9
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          32
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Lakshdweep               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          33
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Pondicherry              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <codInstr>
        This variable has been derived from the variable "State Region" to enable the users to easily access state wise data.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V38" name="Sub_sample" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="15" EndPos="15" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub sample
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[An important feature of the NSS sampling design is that  the total sample of first stage units is drawn in the form of two  or more independent and parallel samples, termed as interpenetrating sub-samples. Each sub- sample is  drawn by the same 
sampling scheme and is capable of providing valid estimates of the population parameters. The comparison of sub-sample wise estimates shows  the margin of uncertainty associated with the combined sample estimate. 
 
Interpenetrating sub-samples have been used in NSS (i) to obtain valid estimates from each sub-round (season) of the survey  round, and (ii) to ensure that Central and State samples for any State/ UT cover independent and equally valid samples of units. 

The samples surveyed by the NSSO staff are termed as Central sample and the matched samples surveyed by State Government staff are termed as State sample.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Central sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2526
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          State sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2519
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V39" name="Sub_round" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="16" EndPos="16" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub round
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[The survey period of six months of this round  was divided  into  two sub-rounds of three months duration. Equal number of sample villages and blocks were  allotted for survey in each of these two sub-rounds.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 1
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2527
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 2
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2518
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V46" name="sector" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="17" EndPos="17" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sector
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Sector : A word used for the rural-urban demarcation.
      </txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Rural
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5045
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Urban
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          0
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V47" name="district_code" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="18" EndPos="19" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        district code
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V48" name="stratum" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="20" EndPos="21" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V49" name="sub_stratum" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="22" EndPos="22" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sub-stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V40" name="Flot_Number" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="23" EndPos="27" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Flot Number
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <codInstr>
        This round contains some variables which are not in the questionnaire. These variables have been calculated for the purpose of specific tabulation for which documentation is not available. The user may ignore them.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V42" name="Level" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="28" EndPos="29" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Level
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5045
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          06
        </catValu>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5045
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V43" name="survey_date" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="30" EndPos="35" width="6" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        date of survey
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5021
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V44" name="despatch_date" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="36" EndPos="41" width="6" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        date of despatch
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4908
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V45" name="canvassing_time" files="F2" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="42" EndPos="44" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        time taken to canvass
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4641
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V198" name="FSU_srl_no" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="1" EndPos="5" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Primary key - unique identifier for a village
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V192" name="Record_No" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="6" EndPos="6" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Record Number
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V193" name="Round_Schedule" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="7" EndPos="9" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Round Schedule
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V194" name="State_Region" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="10" EndPos="12" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        State-Region
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Regions are hierarchical domains of study below the level of State/ Union Territory in the NSS.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V227" name="State" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="13" EndPos="14" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        State
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          02
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Andhra Pradesh                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          359
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          03
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Arunachal Pradesh          ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          48
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          04
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Assam                    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          203
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          05
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Bihar
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          460
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          06
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Goa
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          16
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          07
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Gujarat                               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          188
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          08
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Haryana                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          79
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          09
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Himachal Pradesh                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          123
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          10
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Jammu & Kashmir         ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          109
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          11
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Karnataka                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          201
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          12
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Kerala                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          182
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          13
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Madhya Pradesh                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          365
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          14
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Maharashtra              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          338
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          15
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Manipur                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          54
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          16
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Meghalaya                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          67
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          17
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Mizoram                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          37
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          18
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Nagaland                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          56
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          19
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Orissa                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          215
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          20
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Punjab                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          162
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          21
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Rajasthan                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          227
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          22
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Sikkim                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          60
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          23
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tamil Nadu               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          335
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          24
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tripura                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          60
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          25
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Uttar Pradesh            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          629
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          26
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[West Bengal              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          321
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          27
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[A & N Islands            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          34
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          28
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Chandigarh               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          29
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Dadra & Nagar Haveli        ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          30
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Daman &amp; Diu
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          31
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Delhi                    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          9
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          32
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Lakshdweep               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          33
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Pondicherry              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <codInstr>
        This variable has been derived from the variable "State Region" to enable the users to easily access state wise data.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V195" name="Sub_sample" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="15" EndPos="15" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub sample
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[An important feature of the NSS sampling design is that  the total sample of first stage units is drawn in the form of two  or more independent and parallel samples, termed as interpenetrating sub-samples. Each sub- sample is  drawn by the same 
sampling scheme and is capable of providing valid estimates of the population parameters. The comparison of sub-sample wise estimates shows  the margin of uncertainty associated with the combined sample estimate. 
 
Interpenetrating sub-samples have been used in NSS (i) to obtain valid estimates from each sub-round (season) of the survey  round, and (ii) to ensure that Central and State samples for any State/ UT cover independent and equally valid samples of units. 

The samples surveyed by the NSSO staff are termed as Central sample and the matched samples surveyed by State Government staff are termed as State sample.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Central sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2479
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          State sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2479
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V196" name="Sub_round" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="16" EndPos="16" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub round
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[The survey period of six months of this round  was divided  into  two sub-rounds of three months duration. Equal number of sample villages and blocks were  allotted for survey in each of these two sub-rounds.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 1
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2484
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 2
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2474
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V197" name="Flot_Number" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="17" EndPos="21" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Flot Number
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <codInstr>
        This round contains some variables which are not in the questionnaire. These variables have been calculated for the purpose of specific tabulation for which documentation is not available. The user may ignore them.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V223" name="sector" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="22" EndPos="22" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sector
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Sector : A word used for the rural-urban demarcation.
      </txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Rural
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4958
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Urban
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          0
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V224" name="district_code" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="23" EndPos="24" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        district code
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V225" name="stratum" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="25" EndPos="26" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V226" name="sub_stratum" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="27" EndPos="27" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sub-stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V199" name="Level" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="28" EndPos="29" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Level
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          02
        </catValu>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4958
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V200" name="B4_q1_1a" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="30" EndPos="36" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        village grazing /pasture land (de facto) (0.00 ha.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of village grazing /pasture land (de facto) (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Items 1.1 to 1.4 & 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.

Area (0.00 ha.) of common village land: For each category of common village land (commons), area of land formally held by the panchayat or a community of the village and falling within the boundary of the sample village will be recorded in hectares in two places of decimal.  Area of all water bodies located in the category of the commons should also be taken into account while collecting the information. Care should be taken to ensure that entries made are actually given in two places of decimal. For example, if the area reported is 15 hectares, the entry should be "15.00" and not just "15". If there is no CPR of a particular category, record "0.00" in the corresponding cell. No cell of this column may be left blank. The total of area in Items 1.1 to 1.4 will be recorded in Item 1.9.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="1416.71"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        2955
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        2003
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        1416.71
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        23.087
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        81.85
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[Common property land resources include community pastures, village forests & woodlots, village sites, common dumping and threshing grounds. The control and management of village pastures and grazing grounds is vested with the village panchayats. There may be some other land formally held by the panchayat or a community of the village. For this block, 'commons' will include only such land resources which are formally under the control and management of Panchayat or a community of the village.  However, land put to non-agricultural uses, except water bodies will be excluded.

Panchayat land, even when given on lease to others, will be considered as common property in all cases for the present survey. Thus, panchayat land given on tree patta to individuals will also be included in CPR.

Village Panchayat grazing land / pasture land: This a well defined category of land in the classification used in official land-use records. Traditionally, grazing and pastureland has been the most important constituent of CPR land. Many villages have land earmarked as permanent pastures / grazing land. These are variously known as gauchar, gochar, gairan, gomal etc. Villagers have user right on permanent pastures by legal sanction. Care should, however, taken to exclude the area of village woodlots brought up on the grazing / pasture land.]]></txt>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V201" name="B4_q1_1b" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="37" EndPos="43" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        de jure (0.00 ha.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of village grazing /pasture land (de jure) (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Items 1.1 to 1.4 & 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.

Area (0.00 ha.) of common village land: For each category of common village land (commons), area of land formally held by the panchayat or a community of the village and falling within the boundary of the sample village will be recorded in hectares in two places of decimal.  Area of all water bodies located in the category of the commons should also be taken into account while collecting the information. Care should be taken to ensure that entries made are actually given in two places of decimal. For example, if the area reported is 15 hectares, the entry should be "15.00" and not just "15". If there is no CPR of a particular category, record "0.00" in the corresponding cell. No cell of this column may be left blank. The total of area in Items 1.1 to 1.4 will be recorded in Item 1.9.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="8047.12"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        3657
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        1301
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        8047.12
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        29.693
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        186.696
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[Common property land resources include community pastures, village forests & woodlots, village sites, common dumping and threshing grounds. The control and management of village pastures and grazing grounds is vested with the village panchayats. There may be some other land formally held by the panchayat or a community of the village. For this block, 'commons' will include only such land resources which are formally under the control and management of Panchayat or a community of the village.  However, land put to non-agricultural uses, except water bodies will be excluded.

Panchayat land, even when given on lease to others, will be considered as common property in all cases for the present survey. Thus, panchayat land given on tree patta to individuals will also be included in CPR.

Village Panchayat grazing land / pasture land: This a well defined category of land in the classification used in official land-use records. Traditionally, grazing and pastureland has been the most important constituent of CPR land. Many villages have land earmarked as permanent pastures / grazing land. These are variously known as gauchar, gochar, gairan, gomal etc. Villagers have user right on permanent pastures by legal sanction. Care should, however, taken to exclude the area of village woodlots brought up on the grazing / pasture land.]]></txt>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V202" name="B4_q1_1c" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="44" EndPos="44" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        right of use
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Who all have the right of use of village grazing /pasture land ?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[The right of use of village commons will be recorded in codes for each of the categories found in the village (that is with a positive entry for in the column for area) in the column provided. If a category of commons is not found within the village the corresponding cell for recording right of use will be crossed.  A number of activities are carried out on common village land by the villagers which add directly to their consumption or generate income. The villagers use the commons for grazing livestock, collection of food, fuel, fodder and a variety of materials used for construction of house, other household use and household enterprise. The right of use of a particular category of CPR is often restricted, either legally or conventionally, to a section of the villagers. Different categories of the commons may be subject to restrictions of different kinds. The code-structure for this item, provides for just the following five codes:

No right of community use on any part     ...   ...   ...  ...   ...   ... 1
There is some area for community use and the area is:
    Entirely owned and managed by a tribal community  ...   ...  2
    Entirely reserved for a non-tribal community 
                   or more than one communities    ...   ...  ...   ...   ...  3
    Partly reserved for certain communities 
                   and partly for all villagers    ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   4
    Entirely for all villagers    ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   5


For each category of commons in the village, the right of use will be ascertained and an appropriate code will be recorded in the column.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        2181
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[Common property land resources include community pastures, village forests & woodlots, village sites, common dumping and threshing grounds. The control and management of village pastures and grazing grounds is vested with the village panchayats. There may be some other land formally held by the panchayat or a community of the village. For this block, 'commons' will include only such land resources which are formally under the control and management of Panchayat or a community of the village.  However, land put to non-agricultural uses, except water bodies will be excluded.

Panchayat land, even when given on lease to others, will be considered as common property in all cases for the present survey. Thus, panchayat land given on tree patta to individuals will also be included in CPR.

Village Panchayat grazing land / pasture land: This a well defined category of land in the classification used in official land-use records. Traditionally, grazing and pastureland has been the most important constituent of CPR land. Many villages have land earmarked as permanent pastures / grazing land. These are variously known as gauchar, gochar, gairan, gomal etc. Villagers have user right on permanent pastures by legal sanction. Care should, however, taken to exclude the area of village woodlots brought up on the grazing / pasture land.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          44
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          No right of community use on any part
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          93
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[There is some area for community use and it is entirely owned and managed by a tribal community      ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          88
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is entirely reserved for a non-tribal community or more than one communities
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          18
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is partly reserved for certain communities and partly for all villagers
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          26
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is entirely for all villagers
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1912
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V203" name="B4_q1_2a" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="45" EndPos="51" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        village forest (de facto) (0.00 ha.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of village forest (de facto) (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Items 1.1 to 1.4 &amp; 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="9999.99"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        2691
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        2267
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        9999.99
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        17.85
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        218.157
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[This item will include all such land which are under village forests and woodlots. This will also include the area notified as forest within the village which  may  belong to forest department, or any other government department (like Revenue Deptt. or PWD) but is formally under the management of village panchayat or a community of the village.]]></txt>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V204" name="B4_q1_2b" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="52" EndPos="58" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        de jure (0.00 ha.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of village forest (de jure) (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Items 1.1 to 1.4 &amp; 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="8200"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        3241
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        1717
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        8200
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        28.039
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        196.741
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[This item will include all such land which are under village forests and woodlots. This will also include the area notified as forest within the village which  may  belong to forest department, or any other government department (like Revenue Deptt. or PWD) but is formally under the management of village panchayat or a community of the village.]]></txt>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V205" name="B4_q1_2c" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="59" EndPos="59" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        right of use
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Who all have the right of use of village forest ?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Items 1.1 to 1.4 &amp; 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        978
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[This item will include all such land which are under village forests and woodlots. This will also include the area notified as forest within the village which  may  belong to forest department, or any other government department (like Revenue Deptt. or PWD) but is formally under the management of village panchayat or a community of the village.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          77
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          No right of community use on any part
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          173
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[There is some area for community use and it is entirely owned and managed by a tribal community      ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          112
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is entirely reserved for a non-tribal community or more than one communities
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          9
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is partly reserved for certain communities and partly for all villagers
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          15
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is entirely for all villagers
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          592
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V206" name="B4_q1_3a" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="60" EndPos="66" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        village site (de facto) (0.00 ha.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of village site (de facto) (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Items 1.1 to 1.4 &amp; 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="1840.19"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        2887
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        2071
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        1840.19
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        10.771
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        66.76
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        This will include village site and all area of land which are earmarked for common use of the villagers for economic activities, such as (a) processing of agricultural produce, (b) storing of grains, other agricultural produce, firewood, etc. (c) use for other household enterprise.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V207" name="B4_q1_3b" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="67" EndPos="73" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        de jure (0.00 ha.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of village site (de jure) (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Items 1.1 to 1.4 &amp; 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="9250"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        3572
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        1386
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        9250
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        16.445
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        174.069
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        This will include village site and all area of land which are earmarked for common use of the villagers for economic activities, such as (a) processing of agricultural produce, (b) storing of grains, other agricultural produce, firewood, etc. (c) use for other household enterprise.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V208" name="B4_q1_3c" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="74" EndPos="74" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        right of use
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Who all have the right of use of village site?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Items 1.1 to 1.4 &amp; 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        2109
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        This will include village site and all area of land which are earmarked for common use of the villagers for economic activities, such as (a) processing of agricultural produce, (b) storing of grains, other agricultural produce, firewood, etc. (c) use for other household enterprise.
      </txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          18
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          No right of community use on any part
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          86
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[There is some area for community use and it is entirely owned and managed by a tribal community      ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          107
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is entirely reserved for a non-tribal community or more than one communities
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          24
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is partly reserved for certain communities and partly for all villagers
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          47
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is entirely for all villagers
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1827
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V209" name="B4_q1_4a" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="75" EndPos="81" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        other barren land (de facto) (0.00 ha.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of other barren land (de facto) (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Items 1.1 to 1.4 &amp; 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="9999.99"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        3196
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        1762
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        9999.99
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        53.261
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        390.275
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        This category of CPR land will include all barren and unculturable land and culturable wastes formally held by panchayat or a community of the village.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V210" name="B4_q1_4b" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="82" EndPos="88" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        de jure (0.00 ha.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of other barren land (de jure) (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Items 1.1 to 1.4 &amp; 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="9999.99"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        3986
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        972
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        9999.99
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        53.295
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        363.836
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        This category of CPR land will include all barren and unculturable land and culturable wastes formally held by panchayat or a community of the village.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V211" name="B4_q1_4c" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="89" EndPos="89" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        right of use
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Who all have the right of use of other barren land?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Items 1.1 to 1.4 &amp; 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        2939
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        This category of CPR land will include all barren and unculturable land and culturable wastes formally held by panchayat or a community of the village.
      </txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          17
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          No right of community use on any part
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          251
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[There is some area for community use and it is entirely owned and managed by a tribal community      ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          93
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is entirely reserved for a non-tribal community or more than one communities
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          30
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is partly reserved for certain communities and partly for all villagers
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          62
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          5
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          There is some area for community use and it is entirely for all villagers
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2486
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V212" name="B4_q1_9a" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="90" EndPos="97" width="8" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl><![CDATA[total (de facto)  (0.00 ha.)]]></labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of total common village land (de facto) (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Items 1.1 to 1.4 &amp; 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="10134.71"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        3404
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        1554
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        10134.71
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        93.589
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        453.816
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V213" name="B4_q1_9b" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="98" EndPos="105" width="8" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        de jure (0.00 ha.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of total common village land (de jure) (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Items 1.1 to 1.4 &amp; 1.9: Common village land as on the date of survey and conventional right of use: Common village land or Commons refers to common property land resources within the boundary of the sample village. The area of common property land resources in this restricted sense, and the right of use of the villagers will be recorded in these items.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="24700"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4343
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        615
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        24700
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        109.163
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        566.001
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V214" name="B4_q2_1" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="106" EndPos="106" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        reserved for ST
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there any part (of village panchayat grazing / pasture land) exclusively reserved for S.T ?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[These items will be filled only if 'right of use' code in Item 1.1 is either '3' or '4', i.e. there is some area earmarked as village pasture / grazing land which is entirely or partly reserved for  one  or more than one communities.  In that case, appropriate entries will be made in the boxes provided below each of the social groups -- S.T, S.C, OBC and 'others'. S.T, S.C and OBC stand for scheduled tribes, scheduled castes and other backward classes respectively. If there is no such land in the village, all the boxes for these items will be struck out.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        49
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          10
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          39
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V215" name="B4_q2_2" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="107" EndPos="107" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        reserved for SC
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there any part (of village panchayat grazing / pasture land) exclusively reserved for S.C ?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[These items will be filled only if 'right of use' code in Item 1.1 is either '3' or '4', i.e. there is some area earmarked as village pasture / grazing land which is entirely or partly reserved for  one  or more than one communities.  In that case, appropriate entries will be made in the boxes provided below each of the social groups -- S.T, S.C, OBC and 'others'. S.T, S.C and OBC stand for scheduled tribes, scheduled castes and other backward classes respectively. If there is no such land in the village, all the boxes for these items will be struck out.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        115
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          31
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          84
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V216" name="B4_q2_3" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="108" EndPos="108" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        reserved for OBC
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there any part (of village panchayat grazing / pasture land) exclusively reserved for OBC?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[These items will be filled only if 'right of use' code in Item 1.1 is either '3' or '4', i.e. there is some area earmarked as village pasture / grazing land which is entirely or partly reserved for  one  or more than one communities.  In that case, appropriate entries will be made in the boxes provided below each of the social groups -- S.T, S.C, OBC and 'others'. S.T, S.C and OBC stand for scheduled tribes, scheduled castes and other backward classes respectively. If there is no such land in the village, all the boxes for these items will be struck out.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        112
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          11
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          101
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V217" name="B4_q2_4" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="109" EndPos="109" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        reserved for other
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there any part (of village panchayat grazing / pasture land) exclusively reserved for others?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[These items will be filled only if 'right of use' code in Item 1.1 is either '3' or '4', i.e. there is some area earmarked as village pasture / grazing land which is entirely or partly reserved for  one  or more than one communities.  In that case, appropriate entries will be made in the boxes provided below each of the social groups -- S.T, S.C, OBC and 'others'. S.T, S.C and OBC stand for scheduled tribes, scheduled castes and other backward classes respectively. If there is no such land in the village, all the boxes for these items will be struck out.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        120
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          21
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          99
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V218" name="B4_q3" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="110" EndPos="110" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        land on lease on date of survey
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is any part of common village land on lease on the date of survey?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          It is to be ascertained whether, as on the date of survey, there is any part of CPR land (restricted sense) in the village which has been given on lease to an individual or a corporation or a company or a co-operative constituted of persons not belonging to the village. The answer will be recorded in codes (yes -- 1, no --2). In fact, leasing out of CPR land to any individual or institution not representing any community of the village will be considered for this item.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4958
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          814
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4144
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V219" name="B4_q4" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="111" EndPos="116" width="6" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        area land on lease (0.00 ha.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much area of common village land is on lease (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          If the entry in Item 3 is '1', i.e. if there is any CPR land which as on the date of survey stands leased out, the total area of such leased-out land will be recorded in hectares in two places of decimal in this item. Note that a CPR land held by a co-operative of villagers, who were its co-users prior to its formation, will not be considered to be under lease and thus will not be accounted for in this item.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="590"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        887
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        4071
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        590
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        9.951
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        33.96
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V220" name="B4_q5" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="117" EndPos="117" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        land any larger 5 years ago
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Was the common village land any larger 5 years ago?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          If there be any CPR land (restricted sense) in the village on the date of survey, it is to be ascertained whether the area of the CPR land 5 years ago was more than what it is on the date of survey. The response -- either 'yes' or 'no' -- will be entered in codes. On the other hand, if there is no CPR land on the date of survey, first ascertain whether there was any 5 years ago. If the response is 'yes', the entry in Item 5 will evidently be '1'. Note that this item will always be filled in.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4898
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          694
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4203
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Invalid
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V221" name="B4_q6" files="F7" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="118" EndPos="124" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        area land diminished (0.00 ha.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Has the area under common land diminished during last 5 years?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[If the entry in Item 5 is '1', i.e. if it is reported that the area of CPR land was larger 5 years ago than what it is on the date of survey, the field official will be required to find out the area of CPR land as it existed 5 years ago. The difference between the area as existed 5 years ago and the present area will be entered in Item 6 in hectares up to two places of decimal. If the response to Item 5 is 'no', this item will be crossed. Note that a valid entry in this item will always be greater than “0.00”.

Area of CPR land gets depleted due to natural causes and privatization. The latter takes place both legally and through illegal encroachment. The Revenue Department allots CPR land to individuals and co-operatives for housing and other non-agricultural uses. CPR land is also allotted to individuals for cultivation. Illegal encroachments are often formalized by giving patta to the holders. In this block, only the legal privatization and regularized encroachments will be considered for determining the area of land diminished during last 5 years. Illegal encroachments will not be considered.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="1050"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        723
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        4235
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        1050
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        13.221
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        58.977
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V222" name="B4_q7" files="F7" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="125" EndPos="125" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        cattle put to graze
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Are cattle put to graze on land outside the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          It will be ascertained whether cattle is put to graze on land outside the boundary of the village by a good number of households during a substantial part of any season. The reference period to be used for this item is the last normal agricultural year.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4895
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2190
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2705
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V93" name="FSU_srl_no" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="1" EndPos="5" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Primary key - unique identifier for a village
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V87" name="Record_No" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="6" EndPos="6" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Record Number
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V88" name="Round_Schedule" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="7" EndPos="9" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Round Schedule
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V89" name="State_Region" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="10" EndPos="12" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        State-Region
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Regions are hierarchical domains of study below the level of State/ Union Territory in the NSS.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V110" name="State" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="13" EndPos="14" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        State
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          02
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Andhra Pradesh                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          357
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          03
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Arunachal Pradesh          ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          49
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          04
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Assam                    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          203
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          05
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Bihar
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          456
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          06
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Goa
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          16
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          07
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Gujarat                               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          188
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          08
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Haryana                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          79
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          09
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Himachal Pradesh                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          124
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          10
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Jammu & Kashmir         ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          109
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          11
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Karnataka                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          201
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          12
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Kerala                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          182
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          13
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Madhya Pradesh                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          364
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          14
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Maharashtra              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          338
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          15
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Manipur                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          50
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          16
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Meghalaya                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          67
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          17
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Mizoram                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          39
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          18
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Nagaland                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          56
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          19
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Orissa                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          215
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          20
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Punjab                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          162
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          21
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Rajasthan                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          227
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          22
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Sikkim                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          60
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          23
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tamil Nadu               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          335
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          24
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tripura                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          71
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          25
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Uttar Pradesh            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          623
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          26
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[West Bengal              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          305
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          27
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[A & N Islands            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          34
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          28
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Chandigarh               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          29
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Dadra & Nagar Haveli        ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          30
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Daman &amp; Diu
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          31
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Delhi                    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          9
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          32
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Lakshdweep               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          33
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Pondicherry              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <codInstr>
        This variable has been derived from the variable "State Region" to enable the users to easily access state wise data.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V90" name="Sub_sample" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="15" EndPos="15" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub sample
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[An important feature of the NSS sampling design is that  the total sample of first stage units is drawn in the form of two  or more independent and parallel samples, termed as interpenetrating sub-samples. Each sub- sample is  drawn by the same 
sampling scheme and is capable of providing valid estimates of the population parameters. The comparison of sub-sample wise estimates shows  the margin of uncertainty associated with the combined sample estimate. 
 
Interpenetrating sub-samples have been used in NSS (i) to obtain valid estimates from each sub-round (season) of the survey  round, and (ii) to ensure that Central and State samples for any State/ UT cover independent and equally valid samples of units. 

The samples surveyed by the NSSO staff are termed as Central sample and the matched samples surveyed by State Government staff are termed as State sample.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Central sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2472
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          State sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2468
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V91" name="Sub_round" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="16" EndPos="16" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub round
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[The survey period of six months of this round  was divided  into  two sub-rounds of three months duration. Equal number of sample villages and blocks were  allotted for survey in each of these two sub-rounds.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 1
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2475
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 2
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2465
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V106" name="sector" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="17" EndPos="17" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sector
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Sector : A word used for the rural-urban demarcation.
      </txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Rural
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4940
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Urban
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          0
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V107" name="district_code" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="18" EndPos="19" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        district code
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V108" name="stratum" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="20" EndPos="21" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V109" name="sub_stratum" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="22" EndPos="22" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sub-stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V92" name="Flot_Number" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="23" EndPos="27" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Flot Number
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <codInstr>
        This round contains some variables which are not in the questionnaire. These variables have been calculated for the purpose of specific tabulation for which documentation is not available. The user may ignore them.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V94" name="Level" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="28" EndPos="29" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Level
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4940
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          03
        </catValu>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4940
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V95" name="B4_q8_1a" files="F4" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="30" EndPos="36" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        reserved forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of reserved forest (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Items 8.1 to 8.3 & 8.9 provide for recording the area of forest land within the boundary of the village and right of local use of forest land and forest produce. By legal status, forests in India are classified in the following three categories: Reserved forests, Protected forests and Unclassed forests. In this item, information on area and right of use will be collected for each of these categories. 

For each category of forests, area of land falling within the boundary of the sample village will be recorded in hectares in two places of decimal. Care should be taken to ensure that entries made are actually given in two places of decimal. For example, if the area reported is 50 hectares, the entry should be "50.00" and not just "50". If there is no forest of a particular category, record "0.00" in the corresponding cell. No cell of this column may be left blank. The total of entries (area) in Items 8.1 to 8.3 will be recorded in Item 8.9.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="9999.99"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        2531
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        2409
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        9999.99
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        70.22
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        535.858
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Reserved forests are constituted under the Indian Forest Act or other forest laws of the states. The government holds absolute rights of ownership in reserved forests. The products of a reserved forest are not to be used by the locals unless specifically permitted by way of grant of privilege and not as a matter of right. Access to these forests is generally restricted. For this survey, all forests declared as wild life or game sanctuary or national park will be treated as reserved forests.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V96" name="B4_q8_1b" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="37" EndPos="37" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        right of use
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Who all have the right of use of reserved forest ?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[The right of  use of  forest land and forest produce will be recorded in codes for the categories of forests with some area contained within the village ( that is with a positive entry in the column for area). If a category of forest is not found within the village, the corresponding cells for recording right of use will be crossed. 

Forests adjoining habitation are used in a number of ways. The local villagers use forests for meeting their requirements of timber, fuel and fodder. They also collect a large variety of minor forest produce. Forests are also used for grazing. But  the villagers' rights of use are in most cases legally restricted. The code-structure for this item, provides for just the following four codes:

no right       ..   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...  ...   ...  ...  ...  ...  ...  ...  ..1
restricted to collection of a few minor forest produce    ..  ...  ...  ...  ...  2
collection of a large number of minor forest produce permitted  ...  ... . 3
other less restrictive right of use    ...   ...   ...   ...   ...  ...  ...   ...   ...   ..  4

For each kind of forest in the village, the legally sanctioned right of use will be ascertained and an appropriate code will be recorded in the column. Note that permitting grazing in the forest land will be considered less restrictive than collection of minor forest produce. Thus, forests permitting grazing will always be assigned code '4'. Lopping rights are commonly accompanied with a number of other users' rights. Thus, forests where lopping is legally permitted should also be assigned code  '4'.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        524
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          66
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no right
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          232
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          restricted to collection of a few minor forest produce
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          133
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          collection of a large number of minor forest produce permitted
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          28
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[other less restrictive right of use    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          65
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V97" name="B4_q8_2a" files="F4" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="38" EndPos="44" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        protected forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of protected forest (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Items 8.1 to 8.3 & 8.9 provide for recording the area of forest land within the boundary of the village and right of local use of forest land and forest produce. By legal status, forests in India are classified in the following three categories: Reserved forests, Protected forests and Unclassed forests. In this item, information on area and right of use will be collected for each of these categories. 

For each category of forests, area of land falling within the boundary of the sample village will be recorded in hectares in two places of decimal. Care should be taken to ensure that entries made are actually given in two places of decimal. For example, if the area reported is 50 hectares, the entry should be "50.00" and not just "50". If there is no forest of a particular category, record "0.00" in the corresponding cell. No cell of this column may be left blank. The total of entries (area) in Items 8.1 to 8.3 will be recorded in Item 8.9.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="5375"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        2438
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        2502
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        5375
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        25.386
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        163.196
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Protected forests too are constituted under the Forest Act. The locals are permitted to gather all produce except those which are specifically prohibited. Other privileges of the locals are also permitted. The privileges commonly enjoyed by the local population includes collection of leaves, firewood, fodder and other minor forest produce, grazing of cattle etc.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V98" name="B4_q8_2b" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="45" EndPos="45" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        right of use
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Who all have the right of use of protected forest ?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[The right of  use of  forest land and forest produce will be recorded in codes for the categories of forests with some area contained within the village ( that is with a positive entry in the column for area). If a category of forest is not found within the village, the corresponding cells for recording right of use will be crossed. 

Forests adjoining habitation are used in a number of ways. The local villagers use forests for meeting their requirements of timber, fuel and fodder. They also collect a large variety of minor forest produce. Forests are also used for grazing. But  the villagers' rights of use are in most cases legally restricted. The code-structure for this item, provides for just the following four codes:

no right       ..   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...  ...   ...  ...  ...  ...  ...  ...  ..1
restricted to collection of a few minor forest produce    ..  ...  ...  ...  ...  2
collection of a large number of minor forest produce permitted  ...  ... . 3
other less restrictive right of use    ...   ...   ...   ...   ...  ...  ...   ...   ...   ..  4

For each kind of forest in the village, the legally sanctioned right of use will be ascertained and an appropriate code will be recorded in the column. Note that permitting grazing in the forest land will be considered less restrictive than collection of minor forest produce. Thus, forests permitting grazing will always be assigned code '4'. Lopping rights are commonly accompanied with a number of other users' rights. Thus, forests where lopping is legally permitted should also be assigned code  '4'.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        454
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          60
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no right
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          132
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          restricted to collection of a few minor forest produce
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          146
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          collection of a large number of minor forest produce permitted
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          59
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[other less restrictive right of use    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          57
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V99" name="B4_q8_3a" files="F4" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="46" EndPos="52" width="7" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        unclassed forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of unclassed forest (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Items 8.1 to 8.3 & 8.9 provide for recording the area of forest land within the boundary of the village and right of local use of forest land and forest produce. By legal status, forests in India are classified in the following three categories: Reserved forests, Protected forests and Unclassed forests. In this item, information on area and right of use will be collected for each of these categories. 

For each category of forests, area of land falling within the boundary of the sample village will be recorded in hectares in two places of decimal. Care should be taken to ensure that entries made are actually given in two places of decimal. For example, if the area reported is 50 hectares, the entry should be "50.00" and not just "50". If there is no forest of a particular category, record "0.00" in the corresponding cell. No cell of this column may be left blank. The total of entries (area) in Items 8.1 to 8.3 will be recorded in Item 8.9.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="5000"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        2537
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        2403
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        5000
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        29.393
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        196.877
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        According to the classification by legal status, this category include all other forests. Some of these forests are privately owned. All village forests are included in this category. In the hilly states of the North-east, forests are owned by district councils, village community and even individual households. All these come under the category of Unclassed forests. In some parts of the country, there are forests on revenue land, which normally are assigned to the forest department for management. These are called revenue forests or Soyam forests. For this item, all forests of this category will be considered if they are not owned by individuals or village community or are not entrusted to village / Van panchayat.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V100" name="B4_q8_3b" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="53" EndPos="53" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        right of use
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Who all have the right of use of unclassed forest ?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[The right of  use of  forest land and forest produce will be recorded in codes for the categories of forests with some area contained within the village ( that is with a positive entry in the column for area). If a category of forest is not found within the village, the corresponding cells for recording right of use will be crossed. 

Forests adjoining habitation are used in a number of ways. The local villagers use forests for meeting their requirements of timber, fuel and fodder. They also collect a large variety of minor forest produce. Forests are also used for grazing. But  the villagers' rights of use are in most cases legally restricted. The code-structure for this item, provides for just the following four codes:

no right       ..   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...  ...   ...  ...  ...  ...  ...  ...  ..1
restricted to collection of a few minor forest produce    ..  ...  ...  ...  ...  2
collection of a large number of minor forest produce permitted  ...  ... . 3
other less restrictive right of use    ...   ...   ...   ...   ...  ...  ...   ...   ...   ..  4

For each kind of forest in the village, the legally sanctioned right of use will be ascertained and an appropriate code will be recorded in the column. Note that permitting grazing in the forest land will be considered less restrictive than collection of minor forest produce. Thus, forests permitting grazing will always be assigned code '4'. Lopping rights are commonly accompanied with a number of other users' rights. Thus, forests where lopping is legally permitted should also be assigned code  '4'.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        617
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          63
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no right
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          146
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          restricted to collection of a few minor forest produce
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          168
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          collection of a large number of minor forest produce permitted
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          91
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[other less restrictive right of use    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          149
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V101" name="B4_q8_9a" files="F4" dcml="2" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="54" EndPos="61" width="8" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        total forest land
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the area of total forest land (0.00 ha.)?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Items 8.1 to 8.3 & 8.9 provide for recording the area of forest land within the boundary of the village and right of local use of forest land and forest produce. By legal status, forests in India are classified in the following three categories: Reserved forests, Protected forests and Unclassed forests. In this item, information on area and right of use will be collected for each of these categories. 

For each category of forests, area of land falling within the boundary of the sample village will be recorded in hectares in two places of decimal. Care should be taken to ensure that entries made are actually given in two places of decimal. For example, if the area reported is 50 hectares, the entry should be "50.00" and not just "50". If there is no forest of a particular category, record "0.00" in the corresponding cell. No cell of this column may be left blank. The total of entries (area) in Items 8.1 to 8.3 will be recorded in Item 8.9.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="14835"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        2868
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        2072
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        14835
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        109.549
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        592.487
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V102" name="B4_q9" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="62" EndPos="62" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        local forest management body
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there any local forest management body like JFM, Van Panchayat etc.?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Local forest management bodies are now expected to be found in many parts of the country. If such a local body of the villagers exists in the sample village, whether or not 
the area of the forest in its jurisdiction lies within the village, code '1' (yes) will be recorded in this item.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4918
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          194
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4722
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          9
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          invalid
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V103" name="B4_q10" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="63" EndPos="63" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        forest outside village
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there any local forest outside the village and within the reach of the villagers?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          This item will be filled in, whether or not the village has a forest within its own boundary. It is to be ascertained whether there is a forest outside the boundary of the village that is generally considered to be within the reach of the villagers. The forest will be considered as within the reach of the villagers if they can commute the distance daily or as and when necessary.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4923
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1681
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3242
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V104" name="B4_q11" files="F4" dcml="0" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="64" EndPos="65" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        distance of the forest (km.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How much is the distance of the nearest boundary of the forest (outside the village) from the village in kms.?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          The distance of the nearest boundary of the forest (outside the village) from the village will be recorded in kilometers (whole number). If there are more than one forest in the vicinity of the village, the distance of the forest that is used by a majority of the villagers is to be recorded. In case the villagers do not use any of the forests within its reach, the distance of the nearest one will be recorded.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="53"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1546
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        3394
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        53
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        4.34
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        4.828
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V105" name="B4_q12" files="F4" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="66" EndPos="66" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        legal status
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          What is the legal status of the forest in the vicinity of the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[The legal status of the forest in the vicinity of the village is to be ascertained and recorded in terms of the following codes:

Reserved forest    ...   ...   ...   ...   ...   ...  ...   ...   ...   ..1
Protected forest    ..  ...   ...   ...   ...   ...  ...   ...   ...   ...2
Community or village or Van Panchayat forest ..  ..... 3
Other unclassed forest   ...   ...   ...   ...    ...  ...   ...   .. 4


Note that a community or village or Van Panchayat forest may be reported to be in the vicinity of the sample village, which belongs to some other village. Ordinarily, the villagers of the sample village are not expected to have any legitimate right of use of such a forest. Since, this item is expected to reflect the rights of use of the villagers of the sample village, code '3' will not be applicable in such cases -- these will be assigned code '4'.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1596
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Reserved forest
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          470
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Protected forest
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          526
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          community / village / van panchayat forest
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          160
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          4
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Other unclassed forests
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          440
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V117" name="FSU_srl_no" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="1" EndPos="5" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Primary key - unique identifier for a village
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V111" name="Record_No" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="6" EndPos="6" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Record Number
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V112" name="Round_Schedule" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="7" EndPos="9" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Round Schedule
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V113" name="State_Region" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="10" EndPos="12" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        State-Region
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Regions are hierarchical domains of study below the level of State/ Union Territory in the NSS.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V136" name="State" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="13" EndPos="14" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        State
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          02
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Andhra Pradesh                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          360
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          03
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Arunachal Pradesh          ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          49
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          04
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Assam                    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          205
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          05
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Bihar
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          471
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          06
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Goa
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          16
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          07
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Gujarat                               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          188
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          08
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Haryana                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          79
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          09
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Himachal Pradesh                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          124
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          10
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Jammu & Kashmir         ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          109
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          11
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Karnataka                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          201
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          12
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Kerala                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          182
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          13
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Madhya Pradesh                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          367
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          14
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Maharashtra              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          338
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          15
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Manipur                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          54
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          16
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Meghalaya                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          67
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          17
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Mizoram                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          39
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          18
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Nagaland                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          56
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          19
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Orissa                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          215
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          20
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Punjab                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          162
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          21
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Rajasthan                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          227
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          22
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Sikkim                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          60
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          23
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tamil Nadu               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          335
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          24
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tripura                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          74
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          25
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Uttar Pradesh            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          629
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          26
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[West Bengal              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          333
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          27
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[A & N Islands            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          34
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          28
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Chandigarh               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          29
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Dadra & Nagar Haveli        ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          30
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Daman &amp; Diu
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          31
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Delhi                    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          9
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          32
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Lakshdweep               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          33
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Pondicherry              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <codInstr>
        This variable has been derived from the variable "State Region" to enable the users to easily access state wise data.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V114" name="Sub_sample" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="15" EndPos="15" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub sample
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[An important feature of the NSS sampling design is that  the total sample of first stage units is drawn in the form of two  or more independent and parallel samples, termed as interpenetrating sub-samples. Each sub- sample is  drawn by the same 
sampling scheme and is capable of providing valid estimates of the population parameters. The comparison of sub-sample wise estimates shows  the margin of uncertainty associated with the combined sample estimate. 
 
Interpenetrating sub-samples have been used in NSS (i) to obtain valid estimates from each sub-round (season) of the survey  round, and (ii) to ensure that Central and State samples for any State/ UT cover independent and equally valid samples of units. 

The samples surveyed by the NSSO staff are termed as Central sample and the matched samples surveyed by State Government staff are termed as State sample.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Central sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2505
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          State sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2499
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V115" name="Sub_round" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="16" EndPos="16" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub round
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[The survey period of six months of this round  was divided  into  two sub-rounds of three months duration. Equal number of sample villages and blocks were  allotted for survey in each of these two sub-rounds.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 1
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2505
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 2
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2499
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V132" name="sector" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="17" EndPos="17" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sector
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Sector : A word used for the rural-urban demarcation.
      </txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Rural
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5004
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Urban
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          0
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V133" name="district_code" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="18" EndPos="19" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        district code
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V134" name="stratum" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="20" EndPos="21" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V135" name="sub_stratum" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="22" EndPos="22" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sub-stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V116" name="Flot_Number" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="23" EndPos="27" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Flot Number
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <codInstr>
        This round contains some variables which are not in the questionnaire. These variables have been calculated for the purpose of specific tabulation for which documentation is not available. The user may ignore them.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V118" name="Level" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="28" EndPos="29" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Level
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        5004
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          04
        </catValu>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5004
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V119" name="B5_q1_1" files="F5" dcml="0" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="30" EndPos="31" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        community tubewell (no.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How many community tubewell are there in the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Recently, with renewed official emphasis on supplying hygienic drinking water to the rural population, sizable schemes of constructing tubewells for potable water have been launched in a number of states. Tubewells for community use are also constructed with locally mobilised funds. There are some which are constructed and controlled by the authority managing a temple, mosque, church and other religious institution. Some may also have been constructed by a community of the village for its own use. All such tubewells constructed for potable water, irrespective of the agency managing them, will be accounted for in this item, provided they are not held by a single household or a small group of households.

Note that shallow / deep tubewells meant for irrigation will not be counted for this item even if potable water is fetched by the villagers from such sources.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="99"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        3617
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        1387
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        99
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        11.025
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        15.91
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V120" name="B5_q1_2" files="F5" dcml="0" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="32" EndPos="33" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        wells for potable water (no.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How many wells for potable water are there in the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Wells, i.e. dug wells, are extensively used as main source of drinking water in many areas of the country. The wells are owned by communities as well as individual households. Community wells are built and maintained by the local village community. All the community wells, whether locally or government funded, within the boundary of the village will be counted for this item.

Stepwells, found mostly in Rajasthan and Gujarat, will be treated as wells for this block. Moreover, surangams -- horizontal tunnels dug through hillocks for seepage water -- found in the hills of northern Kerala will also be treated as wells. These will be counted for this item if they are mainly used for potable water. However, temporary wells dug in the beds of dry river, canal and lakes ( in severe drought situations) or the wells located at the bottom of ponds and tanks will not be counted for this item.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="99"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        3324
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        1680
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        99
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        6.319
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        10.764
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V121" name="B5_q1_3" files="F5" dcml="0" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="34" EndPos="35" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        other source of potable water (no.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How many other source of potable water are there in the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[All common water resources of potable water, other than those covered under tubewells and (dug) wells (in  Items 1.1 & 1.2) will be considered for this item. It is to be noted that while enumerating the sources, a system in its entirety will be counted as one source. Moreover, a source of water will be considered for this item only if it is exclusively, or at least mainly, reserved for drawing drinking water.

Care should be taken to enumerate community managed traditional systems of potable water harvesting like kundis, rooftop harvesting structures, ponds, tanks dugwells, stepwells, springs & streams that are quite commonly used as sources of drinking water.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="99"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1896
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        3108
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        99
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        4.569
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        8.414
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V122" name="B5_q1_4" files="F5" dcml="0" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="36" EndPos="37" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        other tanks, ponds by vill. panchayat (no.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How many other tanks, ponds by vill. panchayat are there in the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          All such water bodies for which there is a formal local organisation like a co-operative, pani panchayat or any other formal farmers' association for their management will be counted for Item 1.4. Management of some of the irrigation tanks and other tanks and ponds are formally assigned to the village panchayats. Such tanks and ponds will also be counted for Item 1.4.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="71"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        2122
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        2882
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        71
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        2.942
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        4.73
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V123" name="B5_q1_5" files="F5" dcml="0" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="38" EndPos="39" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        other tanks, ponds by irrigation deptt. (no.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How many other tanks, ponds by irrigation deptt. are there in the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          Some of the tanks, particularly those irrigating 40 hectares or more, are maintained by the Irrigation Department or Public Works Department in a number of states. All such tanks, ponds and lakes lying within the boundary of the village but under the direct control of the Public Works Department or Minor Irrigation Department will be counted for Item 1.5.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="25"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1206
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        3798
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        25
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        1.124
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        2.031
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V124" name="B5_q1_6" files="F5" dcml="0" intrvl="contin">
      <location StartPos="40" EndPos="41" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        other tanks, ponds by other govt. org. (no.)
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          How many other tanks, ponds by other govt. organisation are there in the village?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr>
          All other tanks, ponds and lakes lying within the boundary of the village will be counted for Item 1.6. They would mostly be located on unassisted revenue land or land under forest department.
        </ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <valrng>
        <range UNITS="REAL" min="0" max="45"/>
      </valrng>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1159
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        3845
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="min">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="max">
        45
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="mean">
        1.55
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="stdev">
        3.824
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V125" name="B5_q2_1" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="42" EndPos="42" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        exclusive for specified caste
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there any source of potable water for exclusive use of specific caste?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[A common feature of Indian villages has been the presence of caste-specific or religion-specific sources of drinking water. It is still a widely prevalent feature. For Items 2.1 & 2.2, it has to be carefully ascertained whether such sources of potable water meant for a specific caste group or religious group exist in the village. Matters relating to religion and caste being rather sensitive under certain circumstances, it is advisable to adopt a cautious but effective approach in collecting this information. In many cases, it appears, information received from one quarter should be cross-verified with that from other sources.  Note that there are instances where a public tubewell for drinking water or a kundi constructed by the government is, in practice, reserved for a particular caste or religious group. The actual position has to be ascertained and recorded in these items.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4953
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          273
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4680
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V126" name="B5_q2_2" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="43" EndPos="43" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        exclusive for religious group
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there any source of potable water for exclusive use of religious groups?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[A common feature of Indian villages has been the presence of caste-specific or religion-specific sources of drinking water. It is still a widely prevalent feature. For Items 2.1 & 2.2, it has to be carefully ascertained whether such sources of potable water meant for a specific caste group or religious group exist in the village. Matters relating to religion and caste being rather sensitive under certain circumstances, it is advisable to adopt a cautious but effective approach in collecting this information. In many cases, it appears, information received from one quarter should be cross-verified with that from other sources.  Note that there are instances where a public tubewell for drinking water or a kundi constructed by the government is, in practice, reserved for a particular caste or religious group. The actual position has to be ascertained and recorded in these items.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4957
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          57
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4900
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V127" name="B5_q3_1" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="44" EndPos="44" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        water drawn from river
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there river in or around the village from which water is drawn by the villagers?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Information on  presence of river whose water is used by the villagers will be recorded in Item 3.1. Water of a river or a stream may diverted through a channel or to a reservoir or tank for the use of the villagers. All such indirect use of river or stream water will also be considered for this item.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4947
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1414
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3532
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          invalid
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V128" name="B5_q3_2" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="45" EndPos="45" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        water drawn from spring
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there spring in or around the village from which water is drawn by the villagers?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[Use of water from springs is very common in hilly regions of the country. There are a number of traditional systems of harvesting water from springs, runoff rain water, mountainous streams and falls, and glaciers in the Himalayan regions and the northeastern hill ranges. The water is either collected directly from these sources or are diverted through bamboo pipes or diversion channels  called kuls or  kuhals or kuhls or guhls. All such sources, whether used directly or indirectly, will be considered for this item.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4934
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          618
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4315
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          invalid
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V129" name="B5_q3_3" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="46" EndPos="46" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        water drawn from canal
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there Govt. canal in or around the village from which water is drawn by the villagers?
        </qstnLit>
        <ivuInstr><![CDATA[This item pertains to the irrigation canals under the irrigation department of the government.  Information on presence of government canals whose water is used by the villagers will be recorded in this item.]]></ivuInstr>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4962
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1229
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3733
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V130" name="B5_q4_1" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="47" EndPos="47" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        managing water for irrigation
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there any local body managing common water sources for irrigation?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4909
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          564
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4345
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V131" name="B5_q4_2" files="F5" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="48" EndPos="48" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        managing water for other uses
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Is there any local body managing common water sources for other uses?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4965
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          yes
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          646
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          no
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4319
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V143" name="FSU_srl_no" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="1" EndPos="5" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Primary key - unique identifier for a village
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V137" name="Record_No" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="6" EndPos="6" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Record Number
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V138" name="Round_Schedule" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="7" EndPos="9" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Round Schedule
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V139" name="State_Region" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="10" EndPos="12" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        State-Region
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Regions are hierarchical domains of study below the level of State/ Union Territory in the NSS.
      </txt>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V191" name="State" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="13" EndPos="14" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        State
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          02
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Andhra Pradesh                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          307
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          03
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Arunachal Pradesh          ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          46
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          04
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Assam                    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          183
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          05
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Bihar
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          406
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          06
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Goa
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          15
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          07
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Gujarat                               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          188
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          08
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Haryana                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          79
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          09
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Himachal Pradesh                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          116
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          10
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Jammu & Kashmir         ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          109
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          11
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Karnataka                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          201
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          12
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Kerala                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          182
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          13
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Madhya Pradesh                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          330
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          14
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Maharashtra              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          319
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          15
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Manipur                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          40
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          16
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Meghalaya                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          66
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          17
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Mizoram                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          39
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          18
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Nagaland                 ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          56
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          19
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Orissa                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          215
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          20
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Punjab                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          162
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          21
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Rajasthan                ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          216
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          22
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Sikkim                   ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          59
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          23
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tamil Nadu               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          335
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          24
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Tripura                  ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          56
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          25
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Uttar Pradesh            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          605
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          26
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[West Bengal              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          221
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          27
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[A & N Islands            ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          33
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          28
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Chandigarh               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          29
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Dadra & Nagar Haveli        ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          30
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Daman &amp; Diu
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          31
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Delhi                    ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          9
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          32
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Lakshdweep               ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          33
        </catValu>
        <labl><![CDATA[Pondicherry              ]]></labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <codInstr>
        This variable has been derived from the variable "State Region" to enable the users to easily access state wise data.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V140" name="Sub_sample" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="15" EndPos="15" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub sample
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[An important feature of the NSS sampling design is that  the total sample of first stage units is drawn in the form of two  or more independent and parallel samples, termed as interpenetrating sub-samples. Each sub- sample is  drawn by the same 
sampling scheme and is capable of providing valid estimates of the population parameters. The comparison of sub-sample wise estimates shows  the margin of uncertainty associated with the combined sample estimate. 
 
Interpenetrating sub-samples have been used in NSS (i) to obtain valid estimates from each sub-round (season) of the survey  round, and (ii) to ensure that Central and State samples for any State/ UT cover independent and equally valid samples of units. 

The samples surveyed by the NSSO staff are termed as Central sample and the matched samples surveyed by State Government staff are termed as State sample.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Central sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2285
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          State sample
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2325
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V141" name="Sub_round" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="16" EndPos="16" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Sub round
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt><![CDATA[The survey period of six months of this round  was divided  into  two sub-rounds of three months duration. Equal number of sample villages and blocks were  allotted for survey in each of these two sub-rounds.]]></txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 1
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2297
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Sub round 2
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2313
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V187" name="sector" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="17" EndPos="17" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sector
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <txt>
        Sector : A word used for the rural-urban demarcation.
      </txt>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Rural
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4610
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Urban
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          0
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V188" name="district_code" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="18" EndPos="19" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        district code
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V189" name="stratum" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="20" EndPos="21" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V190" name="sub_stratum" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="22" EndPos="22" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        sub-stratum
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V142" name="Flot_Number" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="23" EndPos="27" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Flot Number
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <codInstr>
        This round contains some variables which are not in the questionnaire. These variables have been calculated for the purpose of specific tabulation for which documentation is not available. The user may ignore them.
      </codInstr>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V144" name="Level" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="28" EndPos="29" width="2" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        Level
      </labl>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4610
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          05
        </catValu>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4610
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V145" name="B6_q1_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="30" EndPos="30" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        timber from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect timber from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4411
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          8
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          165
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          189
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4049
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V146" name="B6_q1_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="31" EndPos="31" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        timber from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit><![CDATA[Does the household collect  timber from forest?]]></qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1771
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          257
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          229
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1283
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V147" name="B6_q2_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="32" EndPos="32" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        fuelwood from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect fuelwood from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4458
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          8
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1346
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1145
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1959
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V148" name="B6_q2_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="33" EndPos="33" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        fuelwood from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect fuelwood from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1826
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          915
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          451
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          457
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V149" name="B6_q3_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="34" EndPos="34" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        bamboo/cane/reeds from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect bamboo/cane/reeds from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4419
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          7
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          245
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          339
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3828
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V150" name="B6_q3_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="35" EndPos="35" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        bamboo/cane/reeds from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect bamboo/cane/reeds from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1787
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          233
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          286
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1265
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V151" name="B6_q4_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="36" EndPos="36" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        medicinal plant from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit><![CDATA[Does the household collect medicinal plant  from common village land?]]></qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4405
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          6
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          84
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          170
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4145
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V152" name="B6_q4_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="37" EndPos="37" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        medicinal plant from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect medicinal plant from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1769
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          74
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          192
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1499
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V153" name="B6_q5_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="38" EndPos="38" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        kendu leaves from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect kendu leaves from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4408
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          92
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          109
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4202
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V154" name="B6_q5_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="39" EndPos="39" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        kendu leaves from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect kendu leaves from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1771
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          170
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          135
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1463
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V155" name="B6_q6_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="40" EndPos="40" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        other leaves from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect other leaves from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4427
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          392
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          707
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3324
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V156" name="B6_q6_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="41" EndPos="41" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        other leaves from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect other leaves from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1792
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          391
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          390
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1008
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V157" name="B6_q7_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="42" EndPos="42" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        thatching material from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect thatching material from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4427
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          328
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          634
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3460
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V158" name="B6_q7_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="43" EndPos="43" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        thatching material from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect thatching material from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1786
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          298
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          340
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1145
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V159" name="B6_q8_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="44" EndPos="44" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        fodder from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect fodder from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4413
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          743
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1139
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2526
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V160" name="B6_q8_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="45" EndPos="45" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        fodder from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect fodder from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1772
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          367
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          339
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1063
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V161" name="B6_q9_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="46" EndPos="46" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        edible oilseeds from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect edible oilseeds from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4381
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          53
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          117
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4206
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V162" name="B6_q9_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="47" EndPos="47" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        edible oilseeds from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect edible oilseeds from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1752
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          56
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          69
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1624
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V163" name="B6_q10_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="48" EndPos="48" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        fruits from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect fruits from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4402
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          241
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          469
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3687
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V164" name="B6_q10_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="49" EndPos="49" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        fruits from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect fruits from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1777
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          220
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          312
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1242
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V165" name="B6_q11_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="50" EndPos="50" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        other edible products from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect other edible products from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4379
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          81
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          136
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4157
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V166" name="B6_q11_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="51" EndPos="51" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        other edible products from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect other edible products from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1751
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          82
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          101
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1565
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V167" name="B6_q12_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="52" EndPos="52" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        lac from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect lac from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4379
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          6
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          18
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          58
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4297
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V168" name="B6_q12_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="53" EndPos="53" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        lac from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit><![CDATA[Does the household collect  lac from forest?]]></qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1753
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          24
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          53
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1672
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V169" name="B6_q13_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="54" EndPos="54" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        gums &amp; resins from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect gums &amp; resins from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4380
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          6
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          22
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          90
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4262
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V170" name="B6_q13_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="55" EndPos="55" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        gums &amp; resins from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect gums &amp; resins from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1755
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          27
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          112
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1612
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V171" name="B6_q14_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="56" EndPos="56" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        non-edible oilseeds from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect non-edible oilseeds from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4379
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          21
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          92
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4261
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V172" name="B6_q14_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="57" EndPos="57" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        non-edible oilseeds from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect non-edible oilseeds from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1749
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          37
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          74
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1634
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V173" name="B6_q15_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="58" EndPos="58" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        fibres &amp; flosses from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect fibres &amp; flosses from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4382
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          18
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          83
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4277
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V174" name="B6_q15_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="59" EndPos="59" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        fibres &amp; flosses from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect fibres &amp; flosses from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1758
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          21
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          52
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1682
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V175" name="B6_q16_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="60" EndPos="60" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        tans &amp; dyes from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect tans &amp; dyes from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4382
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          13
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          35
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4330
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V176" name="B6_q16_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="61" EndPos="61" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        tans &amp; dyes from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect tans &amp; dyes from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1753
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          12
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          30
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1708
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V177" name="B6_q17_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="62" EndPos="62" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        honey from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect honey from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4396
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          5
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          72
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          284
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4035
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V178" name="B6_q17_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="63" EndPos="63" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        honey from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect honey from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1773
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          68
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          303
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1399
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V179" name="B6_q18_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="64" EndPos="64" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl><![CDATA[bee-wax  from common]]></labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect bee-wax from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4388
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          38
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          138
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4208
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V180" name="B6_q18_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="65" EndPos="65" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        bee-wax from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect bee-wax from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1762
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          27
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          147
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1585
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V181" name="B6_q19_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="66" EndPos="66" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        animals &amp; birds from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect animals &amp; birds from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4397
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          84
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          313
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3996
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V182" name="B6_q19_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="67" EndPos="67" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        animals &amp; birds from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect animals &amp; birds from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1775
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          2
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          85
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          272
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1416
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V183" name="B6_q20_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="68" EndPos="68" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        fish from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect fish from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4427
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          288
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          884
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3251
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V184" name="B6_q20_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="69" EndPos="69" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        fish from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect fish from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1764
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          75
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          177
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1509
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V185" name="B6_q21_1" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="70" EndPos="70" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        kattha from common
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect kattha from common village land?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        4379
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          11
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          35
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          4329
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V186" name="B6_q21_2" files="F6" intrvl="discrete">
      <location StartPos="71" EndPos="71" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        kattha from forest
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          Does the household collect kattha from forest?
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        1749
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          0
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          not reported
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          1
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Majority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          3
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          2
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          Minority of households
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          22
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <catgry>
        <catValu>
          3
        </catValu>
        <labl>
          None
        </labl>
        <catStat type="freq">
          1721
        </catStat>
      </catgry>
      <varFormat type="character" schema="other"/>
    </var>
  </dataDscr>
</codeBook>
