Annual Survey of Industries_ASI_Summary_1987-88 DDI-IND-CSO-ASI-SUMMARY-87-88

Computer Centre

Computer Centre 2012-07-20 Nesstar Publisher version1.00 (July,2012) Annual Survey of Industries (Summary): 1987-88 ASI SUMMARY 1987-88 IND-CSO-ASI-SUMMARY-87-88 Central Statistics Office (Industrial Statistics Wing)

Standing Committee on Industrial Statistics

Computer Centre

CSO(IS Wing), Kolkata Field Operation Division, NSSO Computer Centre ASI Summary 1987-88, CSO(IS Wing), Kolkata Nesstar Publisher MOSPI, Government of India ASI Processing and Report Data Dissemination Data Dissemination Fixed capital Bonus Working capital Wages and salaries Total Emoluments Fuels consumed Depreciation Gross output Net value added Finished goods Plant and Machinery Products by products Outstanding loans NIC Item code (asicc code) Exiise duty Gross Value of Plant & Machinery Total Inventory Working Capital Outstanding Loans Material Consumed Stock Of Materials fuels Stores etc. Stock Of Semi-Finished Goods Contribution to Provident & Other Funds Invested Capital Net Income Profits Own Construction Gross Sale value Quantity of Electricity Purchased, Consumed and sold Macroeconomics & Growth Private Sector and Trade Public Sector 1987-88 Introduction The Annual Survey of Industries (ASI) is the principal source of industrial statistics in India. It provides statistical information to assess changes in the growth, composition and structure of organised manufacturing sector comprising activities related to manufacturing processes, repair services, gas and water supply and cold storage. Industrial sector occupies an important position in the State economy and has a pivotal role to play in the rapid and balanced economic development. The Survey is conducted annually under the statutory provisions of the Collection of Statistics Act 1953, and the Rules framed there-under in 1959, except in the State of Jammu & Kashmir where it is conducted under the State Collection of Statistics Act, 1961 and the rules framed there-under in 1964. India Coverage of the Annual Survey of Industries extends to the entire Factory Sector, comprising industrial units (called factories) registered under section 2(m)(i) and 2(m)(ii) of the Factories Act.1948, wherein a "Factory", which is the primary statistical unit of enumeration for the ASI is defined as:- "Any premises" including the precincts thereof:- (i) wherein ten or more workers are working or were working on any day of the preceding twelve months, and in any part of which a manufacturing process is being carried on with the aid of power or is ordinarily so carried on, or (ii) wherein twenty or more workers are working or were working on any day of the preceding twelve months, and in any part of which a manufacturing process is being carried on without the aid of power. In addition to section 2(m)(i) & 2(m)(ii) of the Factories Act, 1948, electricity units registered with the Central Electricity Authority and Bidi & Cigar units, registered under the Bidi & Cigar Workers (Conditions of Employment) Act,1966 are also covered in ASI. The primary unit of enumeration in the survey is a factory in the case of manufacturing industries, a workshop in the case of repair services, an undertaking or a licensee in the case of electricity, gas & water supply undertakings and an establishment in the case of bidi & cigar industries. The owner of two or more establishments located in the same State and pertaining to the same industry group and belonging to same scheme (census or sample) is, however, permitted to furnish a single consolidated return. Such consolidated returns are common feature in the case of bidi and cigar establishments, electricity and certain public sector undertakings. The survey cover factories registered under the Factory Act 1948. Establishments under the control of the Defence Ministry,oil storage and distribution units, restaurants and cafes and technical training institutions not producing anything for sale or exchange were kept outside the coverage of the ASI. Census and Sample survey data [cen/ssd] The survey covers all the factories registered under Sections 2(m)(i) and 2(m)(ii) of the Factories Act, 1948, i.e. 10 or more workers with the aid of power or 20 or more workers without the aid of power. The survey also covers bidi and cigar manufacturing establishments registered under the Bidi and Cigar Workers (Conditions of Employment) Act 1966. All electricity undertakings engaged in generation, transmission and distribution of electricity, but not registered with the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) are also covered under ASI. NSSO(Field Operation Division) Sampling Procedure The sampling design followed in ASI 1987-88 is a circular systematic one. All the factories in the updated frame (universe) are divided into two sectors, viz., Census and Sample. Census Sector: Census Sector is defined as follows: a) All industrial units belonging to the 12 less industrially developed states/ UT's viz. Goa, Himachal Pradesh, J & K, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & diu and Pondicherry were completely enumerated. b) For the rest of the states/ UT's., (i) units having 100 or more workers irrespective of their operation with or without power and all electricity undertakings and (ii) all factories covered under Joint Returns. c) After excluding the Census Sector units as defined above, all units belonging to the strata (State by 4-digit of NIC-04) having less than or equal to 4 units are also considered as Census Sector units. Remaining units, excluding those of Census Sector, called the sample sector, are covered on sampling basis through an efficient sampling design adopting State X 3 digit industry group as stratum so as to cover all the units in a span of three years. In any stratum, if the number of units was less than 20 , then the entire stratum was enumerated completely along with census factories. In any stratum if the units is between 21 and 60, a minimum sample of size 20 was selected by Circular Systematic Sampling. For all other units a uniform sampling fraction of 1/3 was adopted. There was no deviation from sample design in ASI 1987-88 Statutory return submitted by factories as well as Face to face Relative Standard Error (RSE) is calculated in terms of worker, wages to worker and GVA using the formula. Programs developed in Visual Foxpro are used to compute the RSE of estimates. To check for consistency and reliability of data the same are compared with the NIC-2digit level growth rate at all India Index of Production (IIP) and the growth rates obtained from the National Accounts Statistics at current and constant prices for the registered manufacturing sector. Deputy Director General, CC DDG CSO(IS Wing),Kolkata ASI Summary 1987-88, provided by CSO(IS Wing) Kolkata. The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorised distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. ASI_Summary_87_88.NSDstat 46573 98 Nesstar 200801 CSO(IS Wing) Part Code Part Code 46573 0 1 1 1 1 Delhi 46573 State Code State Code 46573 0 11 54 11 RAJASTHAN 1585 12 PUNJAB 2565 13 JAMMU & KASHMIR 369 14 HARYANA 1577 15 HIMACHAL PRADESH 226 16 DELHI 1457 17 CHANDIGARH 256 21 UTTAR PRADESH 4821 22 MADHYA PRADESH 1726 31 BIHAR 1675 32 ORISSA 869 33 WEST BENGAL 2604 34 ASSAM 884 35 MANIPUR 45 36 TRIPURA 247 37 NAGALAND 0 38 MEGHALAYA 30 39 ARUNCHAL PRADESH 0 41 ANDHRA PRADESH 4148 42 TAMIL NADU 5641 43 KERALA 1641 44 PONDICHERRY 174 45 ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS 52 51 GUJARAT 4683 52 MAHARASHTRA 6303 53 KARNATAKA 2773 54 GOA 222 Running Serial No Running Serial No 46573 0 0 85237 33473.046 32279.441 NIC-70(1) Original NIC70 46573 0 2000 9790 3148.598 1343.966 NIC87 46573 0 0 9790 3115.115 1271.921 Year of Survey Year of Survey 46573 0 8788 1987-88 46573 Multiplier Multiplier 46573 0 0 9.9 3.81 2.644 Dummy State Code 46573 0 1 27 11.992 7.159 No explanation for this data item available. Therefore original State code be used for processing. Region Code Region Code 46573 0 0 42 11.08 14.67 No Region code available. Ownership Code Type of ownership (code) 46573 0 1 9 3 1 Wholly Central Government 760 2 Wholly State and/or Local Government 2213 3 42051 4 190 5 615 6 718 9 Invalid 26 Invalid cases may be treated as NR. Organisation Code Type of Organisation (code) 46573 0 1 9 3.259 1 Individual Proprietorship 7370 2 Partnership : Joint family 8536 3 Partnership : Others 14259 4 4723 5 8190 6 Public Corporations 991 7 Co-Operative Society 1269 8 Others 1203 9 Invalid 32 Invalid cases may be treated as NR. Management Code Type of Management Code 46573 0 0 9 2.004 0 NR 13 1 432 2 Others 46037 9 Invalid 91 Value 0 is recoded as NR as this may be 0 or spaces in the data. However, for processing both 0 and 9 may be treated as NR. Scheme Code Type of Scheme code 46573 0 0 NR 153 1 100 or more workers 11250 2 Complete Enumeration 7414 3 Electricity 5934 4 Sample I 21817 5 Sample II 3 6 B & C 100 or more workers 0 7 B & C–CE 1 8 0 9 1 District Code District Code 46573 0 1 86 10.592 9.707 District code not provided declared as scale. Block Code Block Code 46573 0 0 95 2.965 6.465 Block code value is 0. Serial No. as given in Schedules Serial No. as given in Schedules 46573 0 3 90712 11573.874 2760.334 Permanent Serial No Permanent Serial No This number is provided by FOD offices while collecting the list from CIF and duly numbered list send to CSO (IS Wing), Kolkata for updation of frame. This number is unique in State X NIC X Sector. Number has been provided for all the selected factories both under Census Sector and the Sample Sector and the same is to be reported by the field staff of FOD both in Parts I & II. These items will be copied from the sample list. 46573 0 39 78885 11352.95 1116.041 Location Code Location Code 46573 0 0 9 1.839 0 NR 92 1 1 13467 2 2 27175 3 3 5786 9 Invalid 53 Location code not known - coded as its value Area Code Location Code 46573 0 0 9 1.693 0 NR 32 1 1 14447 2 2 32016 3 3 55 9 Invalid 23 Area code not known-coded as its value. May be Rural and Urban Year of Initial Production Year of Initial Production 46573 0 0 9873 1969.327 328.423 Year of Initial Production Code Year of Initial Production Code 46573 0 1 9 1 Upto 1950 4285 2 1951-1955 1351 3 1956-1960 2523 4 1961-1965 3814 5 1966-1970 4447 6 1971-1975 6594 7 1976-1980 8788 8 1981 On wards 14507 9 NR 264 Open-Close Code Whether Opened/Closed 46573 0 0 9 0.0749 0 Open 43155 1 Closed 3409 9 Invalid 9 Invalid cases may be treated as NR Power Code Type of power used (code) 46573 0 0 9 1.62 0 NR 98 1 Electricity 39210 2 Steam 430 3 737 4 605 5 2224 6 Closed factory 3265 9 Valid 4 Ancillary Code Ancillary code 1- Yes 2-No 46573 0 0 9 1.985 0 NR 18 1 Yes 849 2 No 45677 9 Invalid 29 Registered Codes for the whether registered with any official agency ? Type of registeration 46535 38 1 9 2.476 1 2820 2 Units registered with State/UT Director of Industries 30617 3 Registered with other agencies like Textile Commissioner, Jute Commissioner etc 1256 4 11833 9 Invalid 9 Sysmiss 38 No. of Factories No. of Factories 46573 0 1 490 2.203 5.522 Opening Value of Land Opening Value of Land 46573 0 -95763 53219403343 1854422.131 265635840.52 Closing Value of Land Closing Value of Land 46573 0 -39000 1111077209 292845.44 6744437.722 Fixed Capital ( Opening ) Fixed Capital ( Opening ) 46573 0 -3961746 46790782228 15106332.414 409382413.577 FIXED CAPITAL represents the depreciated value of fixed assets owned by the factory as on the closing day of the accounting year. Fixed assets are those that have a normal productive life of more than one year. Fixed capital includes land including lease- hold land, buildings, plant and machinery, furniture and fixtures, transport equipment, water system and roadways and other fixed assets such as hospitals, schools etc. used for the benefit of factory personnel. Fixed Capital ( Closing ) Fixed Capital ( Closing ) 46573 0 0 45355972469 16849812.703 448681401.026 FIXED CAPITAL represents the depreciated value of fixed assets owned by the factory as on the closing day of the accounting year. Fixed assets are those that have a normal productive life of more than one year. Fixed capital includes land including lease- hold land, buildings, plant and machinery, furniture and fixtures, transport equipment, water system and roadways and other fixed assets such as hospitals, schools etc. used for the benefit of factory personnel. Rent for use of Land Rent for use of Land 46573 0 -6000 55762500000 1951420.318 304446164.283 Total Rent Total Rent 46573 0 -22000 186542465 96086.957 1120493.265 Gross Value of Plant & Machinery Gross Value of Plant & Machinery 46573 0 -14395 430951369 34211.665 2139554.415 Physical Working Capital ( Opening ) Physical Working Capital ( Opening ) 46573 0 -2850183 54000062299 8976050.575 355741327.13 Physical Working Capital (Closing ) Physical Working Capital ( Opening ) 46573 0 -31691661 7194443901 7613681.23 76592758.325 Working Capital ( Opening ) Working Capital ( Opening ) 46573 0 -3692643532 85329572490 14813179.811 779141983.893 WORKING CAPITAL is the sum total of the physical working capital as already defined above and the cash deposits in hand and at bank and the net balance receivable over amounts payable at the end of the accounting year. Working capital, however, excludes unused overdraft facility, fixed deposits irrespective of duration, advances for acquisition of fixed assets, loans and advances by proprietors and partners irrespective of their purpose and duration, long-term loans including interest thereon and investments. Working Capital ( Closing ) Working Capital ( Closing ) 46573 0 -1171842051 9369005973 5915664.178 96749304.841 WORKING CAPITAL is the sum total of the physical working capital as already defined above and the cash deposits in hand and at bank and the net balance receivable over amounts payable at the end of the accounting year. Working capital, however, excludes unused overdraft facility, fixed deposits irrespective of duration, advances for acquisition of fixed assets, loans and advances by proprietors and partners irrespective of their purpose and duration, long-term loans including interest thereon and investments. Outstanding Loans ( Opening ) Outstanding Loans ( Opening ) Opening Outstanding loans to be filled. 46573 0 -10967403 97649799315 25148483.259 962591575.264 OUTSTANDING LOANS represent all loans whether short term or long term, whether interest bearing or not, outstanding according to the books of the factory as on the closing day of the accounting year. Outstanding Loans ( Closing ) Outstanding Loans ( Closing ) Closing Outstanding loans to be filled. 46573 0 -5688666 50943562750 17056433.519 429799961.082 OUTSTANDING LOANS represent all loans whether short term or long term, whether interest bearing or not, outstanding according to the books of the factory as on the closing day of the accounting year. Mandays Employees Mandays Employees 46573 0 -24612 36111275 52086.197 441105.156 Workers ( Nos.) Workers ( Nos.) 46573 0 0 86679 130.157 915.915 WORKERS are defined to include all persons employed directly or through any agency whether for wages or not and engaged in any manufacturing process or in cleaning any part of the machinery or premises used for manufacturing process or in any other kind of work incidental to or connected with the manufacturing process or the subject of the manufacturing process. Labour engaged in the repair and maintenance or production of fixed assets for factory's own use or labour employed for generating electricity or producing coal, gas etc. are included. Total Persons Engaged Total Persons Engaged 46573 0 0 30000000000 644319.752 139012593.327 Wages to Workers Wages to Workers 46573 0 0 1617437874 1766645.74 17883257.722 Salaries to Employees Salaries to Employees 46573 0 -195645 2560273265 2705592.258 28571754.415 Bonus to Employees Bonus to Employees 46573 0 0 159909416 223131.948 2233777.791 Imputed Value of Benefits in kinds 46573 0 -973596 70056135 94711.401 918327.792 Total value of Benefits Total value of Benefits 46573 0 -24000 65733276573 1994124.866 305149093.958 Fuels Consumed Fuels Consumed 46573 0 0 6965260758 3075793.336 61440448.871 FUELS CONSUMED represents total purchase value of all items of fuels such as coal, liquified petroleum gas, petrol, diesel, electricity, lubricants, water etc. consumed by the factory during the accounting year but excluding the items which directly enter into the manufacturing process. Material Consumed Material Consumed 46573 0 -2680 14098603031 20171133.545 175138460.512 MATERIALS CONSUMED represents the total delivered value of all items of raw materials, components, chemicals, packing materials and stores which actually enter into the production process of the factory during the accounting year. It also includes the cost of all materials used for the construction of building etc. for the factory's own use .It, however, excludes all intermediate products consumed during the accounting year. Intermediate products are those products, which are produced by the factory but are subject to further manufacturing. Industrial Services Purchased Other Expenditure 46573 0 0 9266961315 1580380.579 51348990.649 Non-industrial Services Purchased Non-industrial Services Purchased 46573 0 0 477990242 1148491.676 7669315.145 Total Input Total Input 46573 0 0 14550111219 25634440.319 217207517.334 TOTAL INPUT comprises total value of fuels, materials consumed as well as expenditures such as cost of contract and commission work done by others on materials supplied by the factory, cost of materials consumed for repair and maintenance work done by others to the factory's fixed assets, inward freight and transport charges, rate and taxes (excluding income tax), postage, telephone and telex expenses, insurance charges, banking charges, cost of printing and stationery and purchase value of goods sold in the same condition as purchased. Rent paid and interest paid is not included. Interest Interest 46573 0 -898473 3902209925 1852159.807 34257699.614 interest paid: Include all interest paid on factory account on loans irrespective of duration and nature of agency/party from which loan was taken. Interest paid to partners and proprietors on capital will not be included. Receipts from Services rendered to others Receipts from Services rendered to others 46573 0 -754857 42547992930 2313212.709 263213900.551 Product Product 46573 0 -49858445 19071778709 31026248.093 274519013.147 Other Output/receipts Other Output/receipts 46573 0 -31702050 3687493531 2034338.684 26152334.516 Total Output Total Output 46573 0 -46879243 19802352714 33060586.777 284664559.186 TOTAL OUTPUT comprises total ex-factory value of products and by-products manufactured as well as other receipts from non industrial services rendered to others, work done for others on material supplied by them, value of electricity produced and sold, sale value of goods sold in the same conditions purchased, addition in stock of semi- finished goods and value of own construction. Depreciation Depreciation 46573 0 -611703 1547924000 1342450.786 16780132.825 DEPRECIATION is consumption of fixed capital due to wear and tear and obsolescence during the accounting year and is taken as provided by the factory owner or is estimated on the basis of cost of installation and working life of the fixed assets. Value Added Value Added 46573 0 -371949156 6836386618 6083695.673 70621449.445 NET VALUE ADDED is arrived by deducting total input and depreciation from total output. Stock Of Material fuels, Stores etc. (Opening) Stock Of Material fuels Stores etc. (Opening) 46573 0 -5550 2532651920 3669369.022 40312872.954 Stock Of Materials fuels, Stores etc. (Closing) Stock Of Materials fuels Stores etc. (Closing) 46573 0 -18800 7194443901 4281226.644 57239214.797 Stock Of Semi-Finished Goods (Opening) Stock Of Semi-Finished Goods (Opening) 46573 0 0 1413375000 993909.582 13226603.684 Stock Of Semi-Finished Goods (Closing) Stock Of Semi-Finished Goods (Closing) 46573 0 -3008376 1439453000 1083622.941 13281591.321 Products & By Products (Opening) Products & By products (Opening) 46573 0 0 2195328000 2033008.689 21664117.843 Products & By products (Closing) Products & By products (Closing) 46573 0 -624993 2160731000 2288830.103 21736973.809 No. of Working Days No. of Working Days 46573 0 0 0 0 0 All Workers Mandays All Workers Mandays 46573 0 0 31637835 40177.816 326626.417 Bonus Paid to Workers Bonus Paid to Workers 46573 0 -36395 113206458 151569.209 1480297.141 All Employees ( Nos. ) All Employees ( Nos. ) 46573 0 0 98935 167.169 1228.34 Bonus paid to employees Bonus paid to employees 46573 0 0 159909416 222557.906 2232558.668 Employees Contribution to Old age benefits Employees Contribution to Old age benefits 46573 0 0 338355 233.912 3160.268 Employees Contribution to other benefits Employees Contribution to other benefits (other social security changes) 46573 0 -3320 66013443 66267.998 540325.948 Direct exp. maternity benefits etc. Direct exp. maternity benefits etc. 46573 0 -91065 7073324 925.31 48815.243 Other Group benefits Other Group benefits 46573 0 -5665 228490387 104772.441 1570137.549 WORKMEN AND STAFF WELFARE EXPENSES include group benefits like direct expenditure on maternity, creches, canteen facilities, educational, cultural recreational facilities, and grants to trade unions, co-operative stores etc. meant for employees. Rent other than use of Land Rent other than use of Land 46573 0 0 0 0 0 Invested Capital Invested Capital 46573 0 -26210079 48232476483 24463493.933 499788896.866 46573 0 0 1697988936 1918214.949 19232146.135 46573 0 -187035 2713398176 3023435.607 31168867.484 TOTAL EMOLUMENTS is defined as the sum of wages and salaries, employers contribution as provident fund and other funds and workmen and staff welfare expenses as defined above. Other Input Other Input 46573 0 0 9268992087 2728872.255 53263972.855 Net Income Net Income 46573 0 -1376430990 4883757053 4135448.909 48172933.965 46573 0 -54000059467 6594714908 -1362369.346 351674663.708 Variation in Stock of Semi-Finished Goods Variation in Stock of Semi-Finished Goods 46573 0 -504964913 91773000000 4456213.363 570947974.051 Profits Profits 46573 0 -2363046818 4803390583 705862.685 38509718.408 Gross Fixed Capital Gross Fixed Capital 46573 0 -1286586442 6822154311 3085931.075 75231627.999 46573 0 -425870558 6594714908 611857.622 32530731.672 Addition in Stock of Materials (Semi-Finished Goods) Addition in Stock of Materials (Semi-Finished Goods) 46573 0 -504964913 142942334 89713.359 3981994.215 46573 0 -896707000 502423204 255821.414 7867788.769 Gross Capital Formation Gross Capital Formation 46573 0 -1141490035 8486915759 4043323.47 89489494.472 Other employees benefits Other employees benefits 46573 0 -5665 228678747 105697.752 1573410.423 Productive Capital Productive Capital 46573 0 -405648627 47781062431 22765476.881 514958662.043 Own Construction Own Construction 46573 0 -1899000 1095819680 175836.096 7932856.482 Gross Sale value Gross Sale value 46573 0 0 19071778709 33975538.285 295331707.078 46573 0 -738180 2207571801 1204615.167 17725439.611 Distributive Expenses Distributive Expenses 46573 0 -10392348 3069690133 3470661.061 42054372.078 Value of Electricity Sold Value of Electricity Sold 46573 0 0 271935061 13076.504 1535379.175 46573 0 -53988 774056000 189324.053 5512701.757 46573 0 0 328324580 13227.704 1646057.777 46573 0 -1778400 2207571801 1380711.517 19338480.758